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3rd Law of Motion

UC Irvine Physics and Astronomy Videos

School blocks YouTube? Download file below.

Sailboat.flv or Force - Sailboat.m4v

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Click on the button below to start the game.

One of these things is not like the other!

The idea for this game and the graphic above come from a great physics teacher named Kelly O'Shea.

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Explain this using Newton's Laws of Motion

inertia

Explain this using Newton's Laws of Motion

Video Instruction

showmethephysics.com

slideshow

B) Free Body Diagrams

Diagrams that show the forces acting on an object

Ex 1) Lamp on a Table

[ Flash ]

Fn - normal force

(1) upward force supporting on an object

(2) Always drawn perpendicular to surface where 2 objects meet

(3) When an object is placed on a horizontal surface

Fn = weight of object

Object Resting on an Incline Plane

Weight force?   Normal Force?   Friction?

Weight force? B   Normal Force? C   Friction? D

Ex 2) Object at Rest on an Incline Plane

Try It

Drag and Drop the vector arrows to show the forces acting on a box resting on a ramp.

Click on the picture above

On A Ramp,

Fn (normal force) ≠ Weight Force

(Fn is less)

Calculating the Components of Weight Relative to a Ramp

| Onsite |

by Dr. Michael R. Gallis - Penn State Schuylkill

Penn State Schuylkill

Go Nittany Lions!!

[Flash]
Show Me The Physics

Ranking Task

Rank the parallel component on the boxes below, from largest to smallest. Justify your answer.

Video Instruction

showmethephysics.com

Slideshow

Ex 3) Force on a Falling Object

(before terminal velocity)

Downward Force - Weight Force

Upward Force - Friction

Ex 4) Block Pulled to the Right at Constant Velocity

What force is on this block that is also on you?

Now draw the applied force

Draw the last force

Last force is the friction force

Fnet = 0

(Always True at Constant Velocity)

How could this box be moving if all the forces are balanced?

A force is not required to MAINTAIN motion

Ex 5) Forces on a Projectile Moving Left to Right

What force is on this ball that is also on you?

If there is no forward force on this ball, how could it move forward?
- Aristotle

Aristotle - (384 BC – 322 BC) was a Greek philosopher
Della Porta Collection then Borghese Collection; purchased in 1807
English: Portrait of Galileo Galilei by Justus Sustermans painted in 1636.

Galileo (and Newton) would say ...

An object in motion doesn't require a force to stay in motion

I Will Derive!!

Review

Which plots below represent an object in a state of equilibrium?

A, C, D